Nature, culture, figure: from Claude Lévi-Strauss (Ordinario)
Prerequisiti
The course is aimed at students enrolled in both the ordinario course and the PhD course. No prerequisites are required.
Programma
According to Claude Lévi-Strauss, the main issue in anthropology is the shift from nature to culture and the whole structuralist project is an ambitious attempt to overcome the classic Western philosophical opposition between the sensible and the intelligible. As we will see in the course, it is to aesthetic perception and the experience of art that Lévi-Strauss assigns the fundamental task of reconciliation between opposites. In the first module, we will read and discuss a selection of texts by Lévi-Strauss (see bibliographical references) dedicated to the conceptual pair Nature/Culture and outline the main features of a ‘wild aesthetic’ developed throughout Lévi-Strauss’s work. In the second module, we will follow the legacy of this perspective in contemporary debate, reading some texts by anthropologist Philippe Descola who, starting from a questioning of the conceptual couple Nature/Culture, offers today an innovative and original theory of art and human figuration.
Obiettivi formativi
The course aims to introduce students to the work of Claude Lévi-Strauss, paying particular attention to the reconstruction of the series of conceptual oppositions — nature/culture, sensible/intelligible, sign/meaning, feeling/intellect — that shape the theoretical horizon of structuralism and contemporary perspectives inspired by it. In addition to acquiring the methodological tools specific to the structuralist approach, the course aims to develop students' ability to question and analyze texts in depth and to encourage collaborative interaction in seminar discussions.
Riferimenti bibliografici
During the first lesson, a bibliography of the works discussed during the course will be provided. Here are some useful studies to help you understand the content:
C. Lévi-Strauss, Le strutture elementari della parentela, Feltrinelli 2003 (capitoli 1-2)
C. Lévi-Strauss, Tristi tropici, il Saggiatore 2004
C. Lévi-Strauss, Lo sdoppiarsi della rappresentazione nelle arti dell’Asia e dell’America, in Id., Antropologia strutturale, Il Saggiatore 2015
C. Lévi-Strauss, Il pensiero selvaggio, il Saggiatore 2015
C. Lévi-Strauss, Ecologia et strutturalismo, in Id., Lo sguardo da lontano, Einaudi 1984
P. Descola, Oltre natura e cultura, Cortina 2021
P. Descola, Les formes du visible: Une anthropologie de la figuration, Seuil 2021
P. Descola, L’arte prima dell’arte, Marsilio 2023
Moduli
| Modulo | Ore | CFU | Docenti |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modulo 1: L'estetica selvaggia di Claude Lévi-Strauss (per ordinari) | 20 | 3 | Lorenzo Bartalesi |
| Modulo 2: Per un'antropologia della figurazione (per ordinari e PhD) | 20 | 3 | Lorenzo Bartalesi |
| Supplementary Teaching | 9 | 0 | Filippo Adussi, Emanuele Capozziello, Stefano Carlini |